As one of the top insurance markets in the world, the british insurance market has grown to incredible
strength. It has quickly become a major economic contributor accounting for a great percentage of the financial
related jobs in the UK. Statistics released in 2011 by the Association of British Insurers, ABI indicate that over
300,000 people work in insurance related jobs in the UK. These jobs are divided into insurance brokers, insurance
agents, claim analysts, and financial analysts among others. Such large numbers of employees have easily been
catered for by the high returns that are generated in the insurance market in the UK. Close to 20 million of
families in the UK are protected by some form of insurance and this is an impressive 90% of the domestic UK
insurance market. In addition to this, close to 30% of foreign households and businesses rely on the services of
the british insurance market for financial security.
A majority of the insurance companies in the UK operate under ABI. This
is a London based company that serves as an umbrella organization for insurance companies in the UK. Since its
inception in 1985, ABI has grown to accommodate over 400 large insurance companies in the UK. The
member companies under ABI are the ones that are credited for providing insurance services to over 85% of the UK
population and the income from them, compared to the total net word of the UK, amounts to over 25% as of 2010.
Approximately 2% of the government taxes that were generated in the 2010/2011 tax year in the UK came from
insurance companies registered under ABI. The exact figures from this were £10.4 billion in government tax
receipts. In addition to this, the british insurance market, affiliated to ABI contributed £1.6 billion and £2.7
billion in Insurance Premium Tax and Corporation Tax respectively.
The internet has been of great influence in the british insurance
market. Over 30% of policies that were sold to private businesses in 2010 were done over the internet. Overall,
the internet is used by a majority 51% of insurance applicants seeking for insurance cover for cars and for
businesses. In all the types of insurance in the UK trends are set to increase in favor of online purchasing of
policies. However insurance brokers have not been left out and they still have a
large role to play in the insurance market in the UK. They account for over 80% of general insurance policies that
were sold to commercial businesses in the UK in 2010.
One of the reasons that have been given for the rapid growth of the british insurance market is the
increasing awareness of the UK population on the need for financial security. Factors such as terrorism, harsh
economic times, and increasing cases of poor health as a result of lifestyle behaviors and
environmental pollution have been the main motivators for the increasing acquisition of insurance in the UK. With
the changing weather patterns, natural calamities such as floods have wreaked havoc this encouraging a great
percentage of people in the UK to consider insurance services.
Partnerships between ABI, political parties, and the UK government as well as the media and regulators in the
European Union have also been credited for the rapid growth in the british insurance market even in the midst of
tough worldwide competition. The UK insurance market is set on a firm foundation since it forms part of the
majority 37% of the world’s insurance market that is covered entirely by the European insurance industry. Out
of this, premium amounts from the british insurance market amount to a 7% contribution to the world’s insurance
market.
abi.org.uk, cea.eu, hm-treasury.gov.uk
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